Spotmatic Family Traits

 

Spotmatic with Super-Multi-Coated Takumar 55mm f/1.8 (non-standard lens) - Click to EnlargeSpotmatic II with Super-Multi-Coated Takumar 120mm f/2.8 - Click to EnlargeSpotmatic II with Super-Multi-Coated Takumar 150mm f/4.0 - Click to Enlarge

The following side-by-side table enumerates the many properties of the various Spotmatic-family of cameras.  As the Spotmatic evolved from a basic SLR with a TTL meter, it took on different characteristics.  It was offered in a meter-less version (the "SL"); stripped versions without self-timers, a limited range of shutter speeds, and base lenses (Sp500 and Sp1000); increasingly sophisticated versions of the original Spotmatic (Spotmatic, Spotmatic II, IIa, and F); and finally a run of electronic, automatics, the "end" of the M42, screw-mount cameras from Asahi (The Electro-Spotmatic, ES, and ESII).

Within each of these ranges, are numerous smaller variations.  For example, the early Spotmatics had different external (most visible are the self-timer lever, meter switch, top cover attachment method, and film counter height) and internal features (shutter, meter, and other mechanical changes) than later Spotmatics.  These important but constantly changing variations are largely left unaddressed in this table.

This table provides the Spotmatic aficionado as well as the neophyte a way to identify features across the range and perhaps identify the camera in hand, discover new properties, or make a selection from the many varieties of Spotmatic-family cameras available in the used market, based on personal preference, or perhaps based on collection needs...

The specifications cited in this table are derived from Asahi Pentax publications and verified with first-hand observation.  Over a period of nearly 30 years, Asahi Optical Company were remarkably consistent in the data published about their products.  I have found it to be precise, consistent across various company sources, and most often cited in the same manner.  This has made it possible to compile this data with a high degree of confidence with regard to its accuracy.

However, for the lawyers and PDML members (c'mon, smile, you know who you are...) who will find and wish to challenge this chart, I make no claims of perfection.  I'd have to be dead and gone to heaven or something... 

One particular area of data that is vexing is that Asahi cited weights and dimensions based on the "standard" lens.  However, until the early 1970's, they offered two "standard" lenses on their cameras yet only quoted one weight with standard lens...  It "looks" like they were speaking of the 55mm f/1.8 or f/2.0.  But they changed mid-stream...  If you are really concerned about the weight of a particular camera/lens combination, go weigh it!

I have also had to extrapolate some technical data about the Electro-Spotmatic.  The example I have in hand provides evidence that it was largely identical to my ES from a visible feature standpoint, though it is well known that the mechanical and electronic properties of the two cameras were quite different in many ways.  For those who do not like the format of the chart, I submit that you should have gotten a Minolta SRt...

Thanks to Philip Barton who triggered this insane project, completed in one sitting over a three hour period.  Phil, I'm going to read the rest of my email now - I should have never opened yours! :-p

ppro

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Camera
SL
Asahi Pentax Spotmatic Manual - November 1969
Early Spotmatic
Asahi Pentax Spotmatic Manual - November 1969
Late Spotmatic
SP500 Download Pentax SP1000 Manual
SP1000
Asahi Spotmatic II Operators Manual
Spotmatic II
Read instructions below to download the Download Pentax Spotmatic IIa Manual
Spotmatic IIa
Spotmatic F Operating Manual
Spotmatic F
Electro-Spotmatic
ES
Pentax ES II Operating Manual
ESII
Features                      
Chrome Finish X X X X X X X X Unk Unk X
Black Finish X X X     X X X X X X
Coupled External Meter (Optional) X N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Built-In Meter N/A X X X X X X X X X X
Built-In Meter Range (ASA) N/A 20 - 1600 20 - 1600 20 - 1600 20 - 1600 20 - 3200 20 - 3200 20 - 3200 20 - 1600 20 - 1600 20 - 3200
Built-In Meter Range (EV) @ ASA 100 N/A 1 - 18 1 - 18 1 - 18 1 - 18 1 - 18 1 - 18 3 - 18 1 - 18 1 - 18 1 - 18
Meter Range Warning Signal Window N/A X X X X X X N/A N/A N/A N/A
Viewfinder Magnification Ratio
 (50mm lens)
0.88x 0.88x 0.88x 0.88x 0.88x 0.88x 0.88x 0.89x
-0.1 dioptry
93% field of view
0.89x
-0.1 dioptry
93% field of view
0.89x
-0.1 dioptry
93% field of view
0.89x
-0.1 dioptry
93% field of view
Viewfinder Magnification Ratio
 (55mm lens)
Approx. life-size Approx. life-size Approx. life-size Approx. life-size Approx. life-size Approx. life-size Approx. life-size life-size life-size life-size life-size
Exposure Meter Switch
(Front-Mounted, with Depth-of-Field Preview)
N/A X X X X X X N/A N/A N/A N/A
Meter Switch Light Activated N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A X N/A N/A N/A
Meter Switch Shutter Button Activated N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A X X X
Exposure Factor Control Dial
(Over/Under Exposure 4x 2x 1x 1/2x)
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A X X X
Depth-of-Field Preview/Stop Down Metering Mode Switch5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A X X X X
Open-Aperture Metering N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A X X X X
Stop-Down Metering N/A X X X X X X X X X X
Camera back film roller X N/A X N/A X X X X X X X
Lens Mount 42mm threaded 42mm threaded 42mm threaded 42mm threaded 42mm threaded 42mm threaded 42mm threaded 42mm threaded 42mm threaded 42mm threaded 42mm threaded
Film Speed Reminder Dial X N/A N/A N/A N/A   N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Loaded Film Indicator X2 X3 X3 X3 X3 X4 X4 X4 X4 X4 X4